Ma aha buunbuunin in la yiraahdo bayooloojiyada synthetic ayaa galay dhinac kasta oo nolosha dadka ah.ZymoChem waxay ku dhowdahay inay soo saarto jaakad ski ah oo ka samaysan sonkor.Dhawaan, astaanta dharka moodada ayaa soo saartay dhar ka samaysan CO₂.Fang waa LanzaTech, oo ah shirkad bayooloji xiddigeed.Waxaa la fahamsan yahay in iskaashigani aanu ahayn "iskutallaab" ugu horeysay ee LanzaTech.Horaantii bishii Luulyo ee sanadkan, LanzaTech waxay iskaashi la samaysay shirkadda dharka-ciyaaraha ee Lululemon waxayna soo saartay dunidii ugu horreysay ee dunidu yeelato iyo dhar isticmaalaysa dunta qiiqa kaarboonka ee dib loo warshadeeyey.
LanzaTech waa shirkad tignoolajiyada bayoloji synthetic oo ku taal Illinois, USA.Iyada oo ku saleysan ururinteeda farsamo ee bayoolajiga synthetic, bioinformatics, sirdoonka macmal iyo barashada mashiinka, iyo injineernimada, LanzaTech waxay samaysay meel ka soo kabashada kaarboonka (Wasakhowga Alaabooyinka ™), Soo saarista ethanol iyo agabyada kale ee ilaha qashinka.
"Innagoo ka faa'iidaysanayna bayoolaji, waxaan ka faa'iidaysan karnaa xoogagga dabiiciga ah si aan u xalino dhibaato aad casri ah.In badan oo ka mid ah CO₂ jawiga ayaa meeraheena ku riixay fursad halis ah si aan ugu hayno kheyraadka lafaha dhulka oo loo helo jawi ammaan ah iyo jawi bini aadamka oo dhan,” ayay tiri Jennifer Holmgren.
LanzaTech waxay adeegsatay tignoolajiyada bayoolojiga synthetic si ay wax uga beddesho Clostridium oo ka soo baxda mindhicirka bakaylaha si ay u soo saarto ethanol iyada oo loo marayo microorganisms iyo CO₂ gaaska qiiqa, kaas oo ka dibna lagu sii farsameeyay fiilooyinka polyesterka, kuwaas oo ugu dambeyntii loo isticmaalay in laga sameeyo noocyo kala duwan oo naylon ah.Waxa cajiib ah, marka dharkan nylon la tuuro, dib ayaa loo warshadayn karaa mar kale, waa la khamiirin karaa waana la beddeli karaa, si wax ku ool ah ayaa loo yareeyaa raadka kaarboonka.
Nuxur ahaan, mabda'a farsamada ee LanzaTech dhab ahaantii waa jiilka saddexaad ee wax-soo-saarka noolaha, iyadoo la adeegsanayo microorganisms si loogu beddelo wasakhowga wasakhda qaar ka mid ah shidaalka iyo kiimikooyinka waxtarka leh, sida isticmaalka CO2 ee jawiga iyo tamarta dib loo cusboonaysiin karo (tamar iftiin, tamarta dabaysha, Xeryaha aan dabiiciga ahayn ee biyaha wasakhda ah. iwm) wax soo saarka noolaha.
Iyada oo tignoolajiyadeeda gaarka ah ee CO₂ u rogi karta alaab qiimo sare leh, LanzaTech waxay ku guulaysatay hay'adaha maalgashiga ee dalal badan.Waxaa la sheegay in lacagta maalgelinta ee LanzaTech ay hadda dhaaftay US$280 milyan.Maalgashadayaasha waxaa ka mid ah China International Capital Corporation (CICC), China International Investment Corporation (CITIC), Sinopec Capital, Qiming Venture Partners, Petronas, Primetals, Novo Holdings, Khosla Ventures, K1W1, Suncor, iwm.
Waxaa xusid mudan in bishii Abriil ee sanadkan, Sinopec Group Capital Co., Ltd. ay ku maalgelisay Langze Technology si ay uga caawiso Sinopec inay gaarto yoolkeeda "laba karbon".Waxaa la sheegay in Lanza Technology (Beijing Shougang Lanze New Energy Technology Co., Ltd.) waa shirkad wadaag ah oo ay aasaaseen LanzaTech Hong Kong Co., Ltd. iyo China Shougang Group 2011. Waxay isticmaashaa isbeddel microbial si ay si hufan u qabato qashinka warshadaha kaarboon oo soo saara Tamar nadiif ah oo la cusboonaysiin karo, kiimikooyin qiimo sare leh, iwm.
Bishii Maajo ee sanadkan, mashruucii ugu horreeyay ee shidaalka ethanol ee adduunka oo isticmaalaya gaaska dabada warshadaha ferroalloy ayaa laga aasaasay Ningxia, oo ay maalgelisay shirkad wadaag ah oo Beijing Shougang Langze New Energy Technology Co., Ltd. 5,000 tan oo quudin ah ayaa hoos u dhigi karta qiiqa CO₂ 180,000 tan sanadkii.
Horaantii 2018, LanzaTech waxay iskaashi la samaysay Shougang Group Jingtang Iron iyo Works Birta si ay u aasaasto warshadda ethanol ee qashinka ganacsiga ugu horreysa ee adduunka, iyadoo la adeegsanayo Clostridium si ay u isticmaasho gaaska qashinka birta ee shidaalka ganacsiga, iwm, oo leh wax soo saar sanadle ah 46,000 oo tan oo ah shidaalka ethanol, borotiinka Feed 5,000 oo tan, warshadu waxay soo saartay in ka badan 30,000 oo tan oo ethanol ah sannadkii ugu horreeyay ee shaqada, taas oo u dhiganta in ka badan 120,000 oo tan CO₂ ka ilaalinaysa jawiga.
Waqtiga boostada: Dec-14-2022